Discover Oklahoma, a captivating state nestled in the heart of the United States. Known for its diverse landscapes, Oklahoma boasts sweeping plains, rolling hills, and ancient mesas. Rich in Native American history and vibrant cultural heritage, this geographical gem is a blend of bustling urban centers and serene natural beauty, offering a unique exploration experience.
Overview of Oklahoma
Oklahoma is located in the South Central region of the United States. Home to a diverse landscape, Oklahoma encompasses mountain ranges, prairies, and forests. Oklahoma shares its borders with six states: Texas to the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri to the northeast, Arkansas to the east, Colorado to the northwest and New Mexico to the far west.
Oklahoma's Geographic Coordinates
Plot Oklahoma on the map by using latitude and longitude. It sits between 33.6° N and 37° N latitude and between 94.4° W and 103° W longitude.
Oklahoma's Major Cities
Oklahoma City is the capital and the largest city in the state. It's vibrant and bustling with activity. Tulsa is another major city, full of architectural gems and a rich history of oil production.
Oklahoma's Landforms
Oklahoma has varied landforms. From the rolling hills of the Ozark Plateau in the northeast to the stunning Wichita Mountains in the southwest, the geography of Oklahoma offers something for everyone. The state also contains part of the Great Plains and the U.S. Interior Highlands - a region particularly prone to severe weather.
Oklahoma's Bodies of Water
Oklahoma has more man-made lakes than any other state, with over one million surface acres of water. Some of the largest lakes are the Texoma Lake, Eufaula Lake and the Grand Lake o' the Cherokees.
Oklahoma's Climate
Oklahoma has a humid subtropical climate in the east and semi-arid in the west. Summers are typically warm to hot, while winters are mild. Oklahoma is within Tornado Alley, experiencing an average of 62 tornadoes yearly.
Oklahoma's Biomes
Oklahoma is home to multiple biomes, including grasslands, forests, and wetlands. These rich and varied ecosystems support a diverse range of animal and plant species.
FAQs About Oklahoma's Geography
What is Oklahoma Known for Geographically?
Oklahoma is known for its diverse geography, including the Great Plains, arid western regions, and humid eastern forests. It's also known for its man-made lakes and being part of Tornado Alley.
How Big is Oklahoma?
Oklahoma is the 20th-largest state in the U.S., covering an area of approximately 69,899 square miles.
What Natural Disasters Occur in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma is prone to various natural disasters, including tornadoes, flooding, severe storms, wildfires, and occasionally, earthquakes. Its location in Tornado Alley makes tornadoes especially common between March and June.
What Major Rivers Flow Through Oklahoma?
Significant rivers in Oklahoma include the Arkansas, Canadian, and Red rivers. These rivers play a vital role in the state's ecology and economy.