New Mexico is nestled in the southwestern region of the United States.
Where is New Mexico on the map?
On a map, New Mexico is bordered by Colorado to the north. To the east, it shares its border with Texas and Oklahoma. On the west, you'll find Arizona. To the south, lies the country of Mexico.
The coordinates for Santa Fe, the capital, are approximately 35.6870° N, 105.9378° W.
Characteristics of New Mexico's Geography
New Mexico's geographical profile is quite diverse.
It stretches across 121,589 square miles, making it the fifth largest U.S. state by size.
It features stunning desert landscapes, like the Chihuahuan Desert. Not to mention mountains, like the Sangre de Cristo Range. Explorers of New Mexico's terrain will even meet the Rio Grande, one of the longest rivers in the U.S.
New Mexico's highest point is Wheeler Peak, towering 13,167 feet above sea level.
Climate of New Mexico
The state's climate is also diverse.
In New Mexico, you'll experience a mostly arid or semi-arid climate. This allows for plenty of warm, sunny days. But the state is also known for its significant temperature variations, going from hot summer days to chilly nights.
Snowfall can occur in the mountainous areas during the winter.
Population and Cities
As of 2020, the state's population is estimated to be around 2.1 million people.
The largest city in New Mexico is Albuquerque. Other key cities include the capital, Santa Fe, and Las Cruces.
Santa Fe is renowned for its Pueblo-style architecture. Albuquerque is home to the International Balloon Fiesta. Las Cruces is a gateway to the rugged Organ Mountains and a rich agricultural region.
FAQs
What are the major landmarks in New Mexico?
Major landmarks in New Mexico include Carlsbad Caverns National Park, White Sands National Monument, and the historic Santa Fe Plaza.
What are the geographical regions of New Mexico?
New Mexico is divided into three geographical regions: the Rocky Mountains, the Great Plains, and the Basin and Range region.
What is the geography of New Mexico characterized by?
New Mexico's geography is characterized by vast desert landscapes, rugged mountains, and fertile river valleys.
Where else in the United States does New Mexico share a border with?
Besides Texas, Colorado, and Arizona, New Mexico shares a small border with Utah at the Four Corners Monument.
