Maine is the northeasternmost state in the United States. Outlined by Canada to the west and north, and by the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east, it presents a unique geography.
Where is Maine on the map?
Maine is located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. The geographic coordinates for Maine is 44.3148° N Latitude, and -69.4455° E Longitude. It is bordered by New Hampshire to the west, the Canadian provinces of Quebec to the northwest, and New Brunswick to the northeast.The coast of Maine is jagged and deeply indented. These unique features have been hammered into shape by the Atlantic Ocean, creating a myriad of bays, inlets, and harbors.
Some of the prominent cities that are located on this coastal line are Portland, Old Orchard Beach, Kennebunkport, and Bar Harbor. Of these, Portland is the largest and positioned on the southern coast.
Inland Maine is a world of rolling hills and deep forests. This area is predominantly rural, and the forested landscape punctuated by small towns echoes Maine's hearty lumbering and mill history.
What geographical regions make up Maine?
The geography of Maine can be broken into three major regions: The Coastal Lowlands, the Central Uplands, and the Northern Plateau.The Coastal Lowlands stretch along Maine's entire east coast, offering a mix of sandy beaches, rocky cliffs, and saltwater marshes.
The Central Uplands are Maine's interior. It is dominated by hills, large lakes, and a mix of deciduous and coniferous forests.
The Northern Plateau, while boasting some elevation, is a relatively flat area, consisting mostly of Maine's portion of the Appalachian Mountains and the North Maine Woods.
