Oregon is a state located on the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is sandwiched between the states of Washington to the north and California to the south. On the east, it is bordered by Idaho, while on the west it has coastline that stretches 363 miles along the Pacific Ocean.
Where is Oregon on The Map?
In the global context, Oregon is positioned in the northern hemisphere, specifically on latitudinal line 43.8041° N and longitudinal line 120.5542° W. Your typical world atlas would have it clearly marked in the north-western portion of the United States.
On the United States map, Oregon is placed in the Pacific Northwest region. It's the ninth largest state in the U.S., and with a diverse landscape – has mountains, forests, water bodies, and desert.
Oregon’s Geographical Layout
Oregon is home to diverse landscapes; each different from the other. This diversity is primarily defined by the existence of several geographical features that are worth mentioning.
The Cascade Mountains run north-south through the state, splitting it into two distinct climate zones. The western part of Oregon is characterized by a moist and cool climate that helps sustain the state’s extensive forests. On the contrary, the eastern part has a drier, continental climate, resulting in sparse vegetation.
The Columbia River, one of North America’s largest rivers, marginally forms the northern border with Washington. The Snake River demarcates part of the state’s eastern boundary with Idaho.
The highest point in Oregon is the peak of Mount Hood, towering at a height of about 11,239 feet. The lowest point is at the Pacific Ocean, naturally, standing at the sea level mark.
Important Counties in Oregon
Oregon, administratively, is divided into 36 counties. These include Multnomah County, which hosts the biggest city of the state, Portland. Another significant county, in terms of population, is Washington County, home to Hillsboro – the State’s tech hub.
On the other hand, Harney County is the largest by area, offering plenty of open spaces and natural beauty to explore but has one of the smallest populations in the state.
FAQs
How many counties are there in Oregon?
Oregon is divided into 36 counties.
What is the largest county in Oregon?
Harney County is the largest county in Oregon by area, covering a total of 10,228 square miles.
What is the smallest county in Oregon?
Multnomah County is the smallest county in Oregon, but it houses the largest population, including the city of Portland.
How many cities are there in Oregon?
There are 241 incorporated cities in Oregon.
