What is the Chihuahuan Desert?
The Chihuahuan Desert is the largest desert in North America. It covers parts of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is known for its rocky landscapes, grasslands, and unique desert plants.
Where is the Chihuahuan Desert on the map?
The Chihuahuan Desert spans about 362,000 square kilometers (140,000 square miles). It stretches across northern Mexico and parts of Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona in the United States. The desert is bordered by the Sierra Madre mountains to the west and the Rocky Mountains to the north.
Weather in the Chihuahuan Desert
The Chihuahuan Desert has hot summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures can rise above 40°C (104°F), while winter temperatures can drop close to freezing.
Unlike many deserts, the Chihuahuan Desert receives some rainfall, mostly during the summer monsoon season. This seasonal rain helps support a variety of plants and animals.
Wildlife in the Chihuahuan Desert
The Chihuahuan Desert is home to many animals, including roadrunners, javelinas, bobcats, and rattlesnakes. Smaller animals like kangaroo rats and lizards are also common. Many animals are nocturnal to avoid the daytime heat.
Plant Life in the Chihuahuan Desert
The Chihuahuan Desert has a wide variety of plants. Creosote bushes, yuccas, and agaves are common. The desert is also known for its many species of cacti, including the prickly pear and the barrel cactus.
