OpenAddresses tackles one of the most commercially restricted categories of geospatial data: street addresses. Geocoded address databases are typically controlled by postal services, government agencies, or private companies under restrictive licenses — making them expensive to use at scale and legally complex to redistribute.
OpenAddresses bypasses this by systematically collecting address data that governments have already released as open data, standardizing it into a consistent schema, and publishing it freely. The result is the largest open address dataset in the world, and the foundation behind open-source geocoding engines like Pelias that provide an alternative to commercial geocoding services.
For GIS analysts, address-level point data enables a different kind of spatial analysis than boundary-based aggregation. You can map address density to identify development patterns, analyze service coverage at the individual location level, study retail clustering, or build custom geocoding pipelines for batch address matching.
The main limitation is uneven coverage: countries where governments have embraced open data policies (United States, Canada, Australia, parts of Europe) have strong datasets, while regions without open address releases have sparse or no coverage. The project grows continuously as contributors add new government sources, so coverage expands over time — but for any given project, checking the coverage map before committing to OpenAddresses as a primary data source is an essential first step.