Venezuela, a jewel in South America, garners attention with its diverse geographic offerings. From the turquoise Caribbean coast to the rugged Andes mountains, its terrain is truly captivating. Its abundant biodiversity and the world’s highest waterfall, Angel Falls, uniquely place Venezuela on the global geographical map.
Where is Venezuela on the map?
Venezuela is located in the northernmost part of South America. It borders Colombia to the west, Guyana to the east, and Brazil to the south. To the north, Venezuela has a coast on the Caribbean Sea.
Its exact geographical coordinates are 8.0 degrees north of the equator and 66.0 degrees west of the prime meridian.
Geographic Highlights of Venezuela
Venezuela is a country of diverse landscapes. It's a fact.
It hosts a variety of ecosystems, from the Andes Mountains to the west, to the Amazon Rainforest in the south.
Don't forget the tropical grasslands in the central Llanos region.
Then there's the idyllic Caribbean coastline to the north, not to mention the Orinoco Delta wetlands in the east.
Climate of Venezuela
You'll find a tropical savanna climate in most parts of Venezuela.
High temperatures and high humidity. Typical tropical.
However, in the mountains, it's a whole different story. Cool alpine conditions prevail there.
The whole country, though, experiences a wet season from May to November and a dry season from December to April.
Urban Areas of Venezuela
Caracas is the capital of Venezuela.
It's located in the northern part of the country, close to the Caribbean coast.
Other major cities include Maracaibo to the west, Valencia in the centre, and Ciudad Guayana to the east.
Venezuela and Biodiversity
Venezuela is a hotspot for biodiversity.
The Amazon Rainforest and the Andes Mountains are home to a wide array of plant and animal species.
Capybaras, jaguars, and numerous species of monkeys and birds inhabit these enriching habitats.
FAQu
What is the highest point in Venezuela?
Pico Bolívar, standing at 4,978 metres above sea level, is the highest point in Venezuela.
How many time zones does Venezuela have?
Venezuela has only one time zone - Venezuelan Standard Time.
What is the largest lake in Venezuela?
Lake Maracaibo, spanning an area of around 13,210 square kilometres, is the largest lake in Venezuela.
What rivers run through Venezuela?
The main rivers in Venezuela are the Orinoco, the Apure, the Caroni, and the Guaviare.
Which is the longest river in Venezuela?
Orinoco River, with a length of about 2,140 kilometres, is the longest river in Venezuela.