Honduras, located in Central America, is a captivating blend of lush, mountainous landscapes, ancient Mayan ruins, and modern urban centers. Bordered by the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean, it's enriched by the vibrant cultures of its indigenous population, which greatly influences this country's unique charm.
Geographical Location of Honduras
Honduras is located in Central America. It's bordered by the Caribbean Sea to its north, the Pacific Ocean to its south, Guatemala to its west, and Nicaragua to the east. Honduras sits between latitudes 13° and 16°N, and longitudes 83° and 89°W.
Honduras Climate
Honduras has a tropical climate. However, there's a significant variation in climate types due to the varied elevations across the country.
Flat coastal areas and lowlands experience hot temperatures and high humidity. Mountainous regions have cooler temperatures. The country sees two seasons - rainy (May to November) and dry (February to May).
Natural Features of Honduras
Honduras is known for its mountainous interior. The country’s highest point, Cerro Las Minas, is located here. It's rising to a height of 2,870 meters above sea level.
Honduras also boasts a significant network of rivers. The Ulua river, the longest river in Honduras, flows into the Gulf of Honduras.
The Caribbean coastline is home to the beautiful Bay Islands. These islands are a popular spot for scuba diving due to their stunning coral reefs.
The country also hosts an extensive range of biodiversity, with numerous national parks and wildlife refuges.
The Cities of Honduras
The capital city, Tegucigalpa, is situated in the southern part of the country. Along with Comayagüela, it forms the Central District.
San Pedro Sula, another major city, is located to the northwest. It has a significant industrial base and is the economic centre of the country.
La Ceiba, located on the northern Caribbean coast, is known for its vibrant nightlife and annual 'Carnaval de la Ceiba,' one of the largest festivities in Central America.
FAQs
How big is Honduras?
Honduras spans an area of approximately 112,492 square kilometers, making it the second-largest country in Central America.
What time zone is Honduras in?
Honduras is in the Central Standard Time zone. It does not observe daylight saving time.
What language is spoken in Honduras?
Spanish is the official and predominant language of Honduras. Other languages include Garifuna, Miskito, and several other indigenous languages.
What is the population of Honduras?
The estimated population of Honduras as of 2021 is approximately 9.9 million people.