Africa, the planet's 2nd largest continent, is a magnificent tapestry of landscapes brimming with diverse cultures and rich wildlife. From the rippling dunes of the Sahara to the lush wetlands of the Okavango Delta, Africa is a mecca of biodiversity and human history, waiting to be explored.
General Overview of Africa
Africa is massive. It's the second-largest continent on earth. Straddling both the northern and southern hemispheres, Africa is home to diverse climate zones, landscapes, and cultures.
Location of Africa
So, where is Africa on the map? Africa sits at the center of earth's landmass, straddling the equator. It is located south of Europe and west of Asia. The continent is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and Indian Ocean to the east.
Climate and Terrain
Africa's terrain is as diverse as it is vast. From the Sahara desert in the north, the largest hot desert in the world, to the fertile plains in the south. It's also home to dense tropical rainforests around the Congo River basin and the world-renowned savannahs in the east.
Political Landscape
Politically, Africa is divided into 54 recognized sovereign states, each with its unique histories and challenges. Countries like Egypt and Ethiopia are known for their ancient civilizations.
Rich Bio-diversity
The biodiversity in Africa is immense. It's a paradise for wildlife lovers. The continent boasts of hosting some of the world's most iconic species, including lions, elephants, and gorillas.
FAQs
What is the size of Africa?
Africa is huge. It covers about 30.37 million square kilometers.
How many countries are there in Africa?
There are 54 recognized countries in Africa.
What are some of the largest cities in Africa?
Some of Africa's largest cities include Lagos, Cairo, and Kinshasa.
What are the major language groups in Africa?
Africa is linguistically diverse with thousands of languages. Major language families include Afro-Asiatic, Niger-Congo, and Nilo-Saharan.
What is the dominant religion in Africa?
The dominant religions in Africa are Islam and Christianity.
