Discover Portugal, a fascinating country located on the Iberian Peninsula in Southern Europe. Renowned for its sun-soaked beaches, rich history, vibrant cities like Lisbon and Porto, and famous exploration routes, this compact nation offers a diverse geography ranging from mountains in the North to picturesque Algarve coastlines in the South.
Where is Portugal on the map?
Portugal is located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwest Europe. It is bordered by Spain on the east and north. On the west and south, it is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean.
Portugal is one of the furthest western countries in mainland Europe. It's easily identified on a map due to its distinctive rectangular shape.
The Physical Landscape of Portugal
Portugal's varied physical landscape is a wonder to many. The northern part of the country is mountainous and wooded, featuring the rugged Serra da Estrela Range. The central part is characterised by rolling plains interspersed with vineyards.
The southernmost region, Algarve, is known for its picturesque beaches and engaging coastline.
Portugal's capital, Lisbon, sits more or less in the center of the country's coastline. The second major city, Porto, is located in the northwest. Each offers a unique experience for visitors.
Climate of Portugal
Portugal has a Mediterranean climate.
In general, the country has hot summers and mild winters. However, there are some regional variations. The north is cooler and wetter. The south, particularly the Algarve region, is warmer and dryer.
Portugal is a popular destination for sun-seekers, particularly in the summer months.
FAQs
What is Portugal famous for?
Portugal is renowned for its Port wine, producing more than half the world's cork, stunning coastline, rich history, exquisite cuisine and its sunny climate.
What language is spoken in Portugal?
The official language of Portugal is Portuguese.
What currency is used in Portugal?
Portugal is part of the European Union, so it uses the Euro as its currency.
What is the population of Portugal?
As of 2021, the estimated population of Portugal is around 10.2 million people.