Argentina, the second-largest country in South America, boasts a diverse geographical landscape. From the rugged Andes Mountains and fertile Pampas grassland to the glacial wilderness of Patagonia, it's a land of stunning extremes. This vibrant destination also includes bustling Buenos Aires, iconic waterfalls, and some of the world's best-produced wine.
Argentina's Geographical Landscape
Argentina, located in the southern part of South America, holds the second largest territory in the continent.
To the west, it shares the long Andes mountain range with Chile, defining a majestic boundary. It's an area known for its breathtaking wonder.
Where is Argentina on the map?
Argentina stretches from the tropics down to the sub-Antarctic. It's located between latitude 22 degrees and 55 degrees south and longitude 53 degrees to 74 degrees west. It occupies a total area of 2.78 million square kilometres.
The southern part of Argentina is a host to rugged, harsh landscapes hosting glaciers and icy fields.
In contrast, the north presents subtropical climates rich with rainforests and falls.
The Climate of Argentina
Argentina boasts of a diverse climate due to its geographical location and wide range in latitudes.
Temperatures vary widely from the hot and humid subtropical north to the cool and windy climate in the south. The central region, where the Pampas plains lie, sees a moderate climate.
Argentina's Bodies of Water
Argentina is home to significant water bodies.
The Paraná River, the second-longest in South America, flows through Argentina, providing vital resources for irrigation and power generation.
The country also boasts of large lakes, like Lake Mar Chiquita, and significant coastal areas along the Atlantic Ocean.
Argentina's Elevation and Mountain Ranges
Argentina's elevation varies considerably.
On the western edge, the Andes mountain range presents many high peaks. The highest point, Mount Aconcagua, stands at 6960 meters above sea level. It's the highest in the western and southern hemispheres.
Meanwhile, the eastern parts of Argentina are generally flat with low plains.
FAQs
What is the climate in Argentina?
Argentina has a diverse climate, ranging from subtropical in the north, cool and windy in the south, and moderate in the central Pampas region.
What bodies of water are in Argentina?
Argentina has numerous bodies of water, including the Paraná River and Lake Mar Chiquita. It also has vast coastal areas along the Atlantic Ocean.
What is the highest point in Argentina?
The highest point in Argentina is Mount Aconcagua, standing at 6960 meters above sea level. It is located in the Andes mountain range.
Where is Argentina located?
Argentina is located in the southern half of South America, stretching from the tropics to the sub-Antarctic region.
What is the general topography of Argentina?
Argentina's topography varies from rugged mountains in the west, plains in the east, subtropical regions in the north, and icy terrains in the south.
Argentina Map
