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True Length from DEM

Calculate the true 3D length of lines using elevation data

Description

This component calculates the true three-dimensional length of line features by accounting for the elevation changes recorded in a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Unlike a flat 2D measurement, the true length follows the terrain surface, giving more accurate distances for paths, roads, or pipelines over hilly ground.

The result is added as a new attribute column on the input line features.

Inputs

  • DEM raster [Raster] — the elevation raster used to sample heights along each line
  • Line features [Dataset] — the line dataset to measure
  • NoData handling [Selection] — how to treat missing elevation values: Skip (ignore gaps), Nearest (use the nearest valid elevation), or Flag (mark affected lines as invalid)
  • Length unit [Selection] — the unit for the output distance column (meters or feet)

Outputs

  • Result dataset [Dataset] — the input lines with an added true-length attribute column

Use Cases

  • Calculating the hiking or cycling distance of a trail that crosses uneven terrain
  • Estimating the actual cable or pipe length needed for infrastructure that follows slopes
  • Comparing flat 2D distances with terrain-corrected 3D distances for survey validation
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